作者:Alexander OnukwueNigeria Reporter
Google plans to build on the success of its artificial intelligence research team in Africa to scale up the technologyâs use, an executive told Semafor, as the company announced a $37 million investment in the continentâs nascent AI sector.
The new financial commitment aims to give Google an edge in Africa amid increasing competition from other Silicon Valley giants. There are âenormous opportunitiesâ for impact on the continent, Yossi Matias, a Google vice president who heads research, said in an interview, adding that Google was not deterred by its competitors. âIâll be thrilled to see more investment from many others in Africa.â
The funding, announced last week in Accra where Google set up an AI lab in 2019, is mostly in the form of grants. The company will prioritize investing in African researchers developing technology solutions for food security as well as those developing models for digital communication in 40 African languages. Education and online safety are other target areas.
Nigeria, Kenya, and South Africa â Africaâs key tech hubs â will be major beneficiaries, in addition to Ghana, where the company will offer students 100,000 tech certificate scholarships.
Matias said motivation for the new funding stemmed from the impact of Googleâs existing AI projects in Africa. One such effort is a housing dataset project that started as an attempt to map building density in Ghana using machine learning and satellite imagery, then grew to encompass more countries.
âIt scaled, and we now have about 1.8 billion buildings around the world, especially in the Global South, captured on maps done by a project led by a team in Accra,â Matias told Semafor.
Google researchers in Africa also collaborated on producing the companyâs Flood Hub platform for forecasting floods in 100 countries including more than 40 in Africa. That work underscores the âamazing, very strong research team we have in Africa,â he said.
The worldâs biggest tech companies have stepped up AI activities in Africa over the past year through cash investments or research collaborations. They are increasingly tapping into a rapidly growing appetite for digitization and automation in daily life and commerce, despite a continued widespread lack of some of the basic infrastructure required for an African digital economy â especially electricity.
Googleâs latest investment follows smaller-scale AI efforts it has made recently, such as a fund floated last year to offer Nigerian startups $6,000 in equity-free funding. The $37 million package is the companyâs largest commitment to African AI specifically, though its overall pledge to African tech â which CEO Sundar Pichai announced four years ago â is $1 billion.
Google for Startups Accelerator, the companyâs platform for investing in early-stage startups, has worked with more than 150 African startups with investments of over $300 million to date. The programâs most recent cohort began last month and included 15 startups from seven countries, including Ethiopia and Rwanda.
Earlier this year, Microsoft said it will invest $297 million in its AI business in South Africa where it has data centers, by 2027. It also committed $1 million on AI training to reach one million Nigerians, based on an expectation that the countryâs AI market will grow 27% annually between now and 2030.
In June, Meta rolled out an accelerator program that will offer equity-free funding to back startups creating âscalable, socially relevant AI toolsâ in partnership with the tech policymakers in Nigeria, Kenya, Senegal, and South Africa.
This month, Open AI published the results of a research collaboration with Penda Heath, a Kenyan primary care chain that receives nearly half a million patient visits a year. The study on 40,000 patients said Pendaâs AI assistant for clinicians showed a 16% reduction in diagnostic errors and a 13% reduction in treatment errors, Open AI said.